The Montana Department of Transportation has found concrete-filled steel tube (CFT) piles connected at the top by a concrete pile cap to be a very cost-effective support system for short and medium span bridges. This type of system offers low initial cost, short construction time, low maintenance requirements, and a long service life. While the gravity load performance of these systems is well understood, their strength and ductility under extreme lateral loads (e.g., seismic events) is more difficult to reliably predict using conventional design procedures. The proposed research aims to further develop newly established design and analysis methodologies, and to ultimately ensure the desired bridge performance.
Phase I: Preliminary Investigation
Phase II: Lateral Load and Lateral Displacement
									  Final Report
 
									  Implementation
 
									  Project Summary Report
 
									
Phase III: Confirmation of Connection Performance
									  Final Report
									  Implementation
									  Project Summary Report
									  Performance Measures Report
									  Kappas, L. (2018). Performance and Design of Steel Pipe Pile to Concrete Cap Connections Subject to Seismic or High Transverse Loading
 
									  "A design aide was developed in Excel to assist with the proposed algorithm and calculations of subsequent internal connection forces between the embedded steel pile and the concrete pile cap, as described in portions of the provided dissertation.  This design aide may be useful to assist with design of a pile-to-pile cap connection if used appropriately.  The design aide’s results are based on the experimental findings of the research and would require verification for other specific applications.  Additional work is ongoing to verify the design of these connections and design aide.  Please contact 
									  2016 TRB Annual Meeting Poster
 
									
Phase IV: Further Evaluation/Improvement of Analysis/Design Methodologies
										Final Report
										Final Presentation
 
										Project Summary Report
										Implementation Report
										Performance Measures Report
										Poster
									
Technical Brief
MDT Research Technical Brief: Enhancing Montana’s Bridge Pile Connection Designs